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Beclometasone oral modified release

Presentation

Oral formulations of beclometasone.

Drugs List

  • beclometasone 5mg gastro-resistant modified release tablets
  • CLIPPER 5mg gastro-resistant modified release tablets
  • Therapeutic Indications

    Uses

    Mild-to-moderate active ulcerative colitis: adjunctive treatment

    Dosage

    Adults

    5mg once a day taken in the morning before or after a light breakfast.

    Contraindications

    Children under 18 years
    Galactosaemia
    Severe hepatic impairment

    Precautions and Warnings

    Adrenal insufficiency
    Breastfeeding
    Cataract
    Diabetes mellitus
    Gastrointestinal ulcer
    Glaucoma
    Glucose-galactose malabsorption syndrome
    Hepatic impairment
    History of steroid-induced psychosis
    Lactose intolerance
    Osteoporosis
    Pregnancy
    Psychiatric disorder
    Renal impairment
    Severe hypertension
    Tuberculosis

    Consider supplementary corticosteroids if subject to stress or surgery
    Exclude fungal infection before treatment
    Exclude tubercular infection before treatment
    Exclude viral infection before treatment
    Initiate antibiotic therapy if intestinal infection occurs
    Contains lactose
    If visual disturbances occur, perform ophthalmic evaluation
    Prolonged or high dose may lead to adrenal suppression
    Patient should report worrying psychological changes esp. suicidal thoughts
    Not recommended for use longer than 4 weeks

    Pregnancy and Lactation

    Pregnancy

    Use beclometasone with caution during pregnancy.

    The manufacturer does not recommend using beclometasone during pregnancy unless considered necessary after a risk benefit evaluation.

    Data suggests there is no adverse health effects to the newborn when inhaling beclometasone in quantities of 1mg. There is limited data regarding doses greater than 1mg, including oral 5mg beclometasone dipropionate. High doses of systemic corticosteroids may cause intrauterine growth retardation when used for long periods. Animal studies have shown reproductive toxicity.

    Lactation

    Use beclometasone with caution during breastfeeding.

    The manufacturer does not recommend using beclometasone during breastfeeding, unless considered necessary after a risk benefit evaluation.

    The presence of beclometasone in human breast milk is unknown. A risk to the newborn cannot be excluded.

    Side Effects

    Abdominal pain
    Adrenal suppression
    Anxiety
    Behavioural disturbances
    Benign intracranial hypertension
    Blurred vision
    Cataracts
    Cognitive impairment
    Constipation
    Cushingoid changes
    Euphoria
    Glaucoma
    Granulocytosis
    Headache
    Hiccups
    Influenza-like symptoms
    Irritability
    Lipohypertrophy
    Lymphopenia
    Menorrhagia
    Monocytopenia
    Mood changes
    Muscle cramps
    Nausea
    Obesity
    Oropharyngeal candidiasis
    Osteoporosis
    Psychotic reactions
    Reduction in serum cortisol levels
    Rosacea
    Sleep disturbances
    Somnolence

    Overdosage

    It is strongly recommended that the UK National Poisons Information Service be consulted on cases of suspected or actual overdose where there is doubt over the degree of risk or about appropriate management.

    The following number will direct the caller to the relevant local centre (0844) 892 0111

    Information may be obtained if you have access to ToxBase the primary clinical toxicology database of the National Poisons Information Service. This is available via password on the internet ( www.toxbase.org ) or if this is unavailable at the backup site ( www.toxbasebackup.org ).

    Further Information

    Last Full Review Date: August 2019

    Reference Sources

    Summary of Product Characteristics: Clipper 5mg gastro-resistant prolonged release tablets. Chiesi Ltd. Revised May 2019.

    NICE Evidence Services Available at: www.nice.org.uk Last accessed: 14 August 2019

    US National Library of Medicine. Toxicology Data Network. Drugs and Lactation Database (LactMed).
    Available at: https://toxnet.nlm.nih.gov/cgi-bin/sis/htmlgen?LACT
    Beclomethasone Last revised: 31 October 2018
    Last accessed: 14 August 2019

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