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Calcium lactate gluconate with calcium carbonate oral

Updated 2 Feb 2023 | Calcium supplements

Presentation

Oral formulations of calcium lactate gluconate with calcium carbonate.

Drugs List

  • calcium lactate gluconate 2.263g and calcium carbonate 1.75g effervescent tablets sugar-free
  • CALVIVE 1000 effervescent tablet
  • Therapeutic Indications

    Uses

    Calcium deficiency

    Prophylaxis and treatment of calcium deficiency.

    Calcium supplement as an adjunct to specific therapy in the prophylaxis and treatment of osteoporosis.

    Rickets and osteomalacia, in addition to vitamin D3 therapy.

    Dosage

    Effervescent tablets containing calcium lactate gluconate 2.263g and calcium carbonate 1.75g (1g (25mmol) of calcium).

    Adults

    1 tablet daily.

    Children

    Children aged 10 to 18 years
    1 tablet daily.

    The following alternative dosing schedule may be suitable:
    Calcium deficiency (unlicensed)
    Children aged 12 to 18 years: 10mmol four times daily, titrated to response.
    Children aged 5 to 12 years: 0.2mmol/kg four times daily, titrated to response.
    Children aged 1 month to 5 years: 0.25mmol/kg four times daily, titrated to response.

    Neonates

    Calcium deficiency (unlicensed)
    0.25mmol/kg four times a day. Titrate to response.

    Contraindications

    Hereditary fructose intolerance
    Hypercalcaemia
    Nephrocalcinosis
    Nephrolithiasis
    Phenylketonuria
    Severe hypercalciuria

    Precautions and Warnings

    Children under 10 years
    Glucose-galactose malabsorption syndrome
    History of nephrolithiasis
    Hypercalciuria
    Renal impairment
    Sarcoidosis

    Contains aspartame - caution in phenylketonuria
    Contains glucose
    Presentations with sorbitol unsuitable in hereditary fructose intolerance
    Monitor serum and urinary calcium in patients with sarcoidosis
    Monitor serum calcium levels in patients with renal impairment
    Monitor serum calcium on prolonged use or with high doses of vitamin D
    Monitor serum phosphate levels in patients with renal impairment
    Monitor urinary calcium in mild hypercalciuria
    Monitor urinary calcium in patients with a history of renal stones

    Each effervescent tablet contains 5.95mmol (136.90mg) of sodium.

    Each effervescent tablet contains equivalent to 30mg per dose of phenylalanine.

    Each effervescent tablet contains 630 micrograms of sorbitol.

    Each effervescent tablet contains 210 nanograms of sulphur dioxide that may cause hypersensitivity reactions and bronchospasm.

    An increased fluid intake is recommended in patients prone to formation of calculi.

    Pregnancy and Lactation

    Pregnancy

    Calcium lactate gluconate with calcium carbonate is considered safe for use during pregnancy.

    The manufacturer advises calcium lactate gluconate with calcium carbonate may be used safely during pregnancy.

    Lactation

    Calcium lactate gluconate with calcium carbonate is considered safe for use during breastfeeding.

    The manufacturer advises calcium lactate gluconate with calcium carbonate may be used safely when breastfeeding.

    Side Effects

    Abdominal pain
    Anaphylactic reaction
    Angioneurotic oedema
    Constipation
    Diarrhoea
    Facial oedema
    Flatulence
    Hypercalcaemia
    Hypercalciuria
    Hypersensitivity reactions
    Nausea
    Pruritus
    Rash
    Urticaria
    Vomiting

    Overdosage

    It is strongly recommended that the UK National Poisons Information Service be consulted on cases of suspected or actual overdose where there is doubt over the degree of risk or about appropriate management.

    The following number will direct the caller to the relevant local centre (0844) 892 0111

    Information may be obtained if you have access to ToxBase the primary clinical toxicology database of the National Poisons Information Service. This is available via password on the internet ( www.toxbase.org ) or if this is unavailable at the backup site ( www.toxbasebackup.org ).

    Further Information

    Last Full Review Date: June 2020

    Reference Sources

    Summary of Product Characteristics: Calvive 1000 Effervescent Tablets. GlaxoSmithKline Consumer Healthcare. Revised January 2020.

    NICE Evidence Services Available at: www.nice.org.uk Last accessed: 04 June 2020

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