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Cinchocaine and hydrocortisone rectal

Presentation

Rectal formulations containing cinchocaine hydrochloride and hydrocortisone.

Drugs List

  • cinchocaine 0.5% and hydrocortisone 0.5% ointment
  • cinchocaine 5mg and hydrocortisone 5mg suppository
  • PROCTOSEDYL ointment
  • PROCTOSEDYL suppository
  • UNIROID HC ointment
  • UNIROID HC suppository
  • Therapeutic Indications

    Uses

    Haemorrhoids - external
    Haemorrhoids - internal
    Pruritus ani

    Dosage

    Adults

    Ointment
    Apply twice daily (morning and evening) and after each bowel movement to the painful or pruritic area for no more than 7 days.

    Suppository
    1 suppository to be inserted twice daily (morning and evening) and after each bowel movement for no more than 7 days.

    Children

    Ointment
    Children aged 12 to 18 years
    Apply twice daily (morning and evening) and after bowel movement to the painful area, externally or by rectum for no more than 7 days.
    Children aged 1 month to 12 years (unlicensed)
    Apply twice daily (morning and evening) and after bowel movement to the painful area, externally or by rectum for no more than 7 days.

    Suppositories
    Children aged 12 to 18 years
    1 suppository to be inserted twice daily (morning and evening) and after each bowel movement for no more than 7 days.

    Administration

    For rectal administration.

    Suppositories and ointment may be used separately or concurrently.

    Contraindications

    Administration site infection
    Hypersensitivity to lanolin
    Tuberculosis

    Precautions and Warnings

    Children under 12 years
    Breastfeeding
    Pregnancy

    May mask symptoms or signs of infections
    Not all available brands are licensed for use in children under 12 years
    Not all formulations are licensed for all uses
    Some formulations contain lanolin
    Avoid use of occlusive dressings - increased risk of sensitivity reactions
    If visual disturbances occur, perform ophthalmic evaluation
    May cause sensitisation
    Prolonged use may cause atrophic skin changes
    Risk of adrenal suppression secondary to absorption of steroid
    Pregnancy: Avoid excessive or unduly prolonged administration
    Maximum treatment 7 days unless on doctor's advice
    Only recommended for short term use
    Advise patient to consult a doctor if symptoms persist despite treatment

    Pregnancy and Lactation

    Pregnancy

    Use cinchocaine and hydrocortisone with caution during pregnancy.

    The manufacturers advise that cinchocaine and hydrocortisone may be used with caution during pregnancy. Topical administration of corticosteroids to pregnant animals can cause abnormalities of foetal development including cleft palate and intra-uterine growth retardation. There is inadequate evidence of safety in human pregnancy. There may be a very small risk of such effects in the human foetus. Topical steroids should not be used excessively in pregnancy.

    Lactation

    Use cinchocaine and hydrocortisone with caution during breastfeeding.

    The manufacturers advise that cinchocaine and hydrocortisone may be used with caution during breastfeeding. Hydrocortisone may pass into human breast milk. Maternal use rectally with an ointment or by suppository for a short period of time poses very little risk to the breastfed infant.

    Side Effects

    Adrenal suppression
    Anal irritation
    Blurred vision
    Chorioretinopathy
    Contact sensitisation
    Rash
    Urticaria

    Overdosage

    It is strongly recommended that the UK National Poisons Information Service be consulted on cases of suspected or actual overdose where there is doubt over the degree of risk or about appropriate management.

    The following number will direct the caller to the relevant local centre (0844) 892 0111

    Information may be obtained if you have access to ToxBase the primary clinical toxicology database of the National Poisons Information Service. This is available via password on the internet ( www.toxbase.org ) or if this is unavailable at the backup site ( www.toxbasebackup.org ).

    Further Information

    Last Full Review Date: November 2019

    Reference Sources

    Summary of Product Characteristics: Proctosedyl Ointment. Aventis Pharma Ltd. Revised September 2019.
    Summary of Product Characteristics: Proctosedyl Suppositories. Aventis Pharma Ltd. Revised September 2019.
    Summary of Product Characteristics: Uniroid-HC Ointment. Chemidex Pharma Ltd. Revised April 2015.
    Summary of Product Characteristics: Uniroid-HC Suppositories. Chemidex Pharma Ltd. Revised September 2018.

    NICE Evidence Services Available at: www.nice.org.uk Last accessed: 14 November 2019

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