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Fesoterodine fumarate oral

Presentation

Oral formulations of fesoterodine fumarate.

Drugs List

  • fesoterodine 4mg modified release tablet
  • fesoterodine 8mg modified release tablet
  • TERALEVE 4mg prolonged release tablet
  • TERALEVE 8mg prolonged release tablet
  • TOVIAZ 4mg prolonged release tablet
  • TOVIAZ 8mg prolonged release tablet
  • ZECATRIN 4mg prolonged release tablet
  • ZECATRIN 8mg prolonged release tablet
  • Therapeutic Indications

    Uses

    Symptomatic treatment of urinary urgency, frequency or urge incontinence

    Dosage

    Adults

    The recommended starting dose is 4mg once daily.

    Dosage may be increased up to 8mg once daily. Individual response and tolerability should be evaluated prior to increasing the daily dose to 8mg.

    The maximum daily dose is 8mg.

    Full treatment efficacy has been observed between 2 and 8 weeks. It is therefore recommended to review the efficacy of therapy after 8 weeks of fesoterodine treatment.

    Patients with Renal Impairment

    Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR) 30 to 80ml/min
    4mg to 8mg once daily. Exercise caution if dose increase required.

    Glomerular Filtration Rate (GFR) less than 30ml/min
    4mg once daily.

    Patients with Hepatic Impairment

    Mild hepatic impairment
    4mg to 8mg once daily. Exercise caution if dose increase required.

    Moderate hepatic impairment
    4mg once daily.

    Additional Dosage Information

    Fesoterodine is metabolised by CYP3A4.
    See coded interactions, but the manufacturer's advice for concurrent use with CYP3A4 inhibitors is as follows:

    Concurrent potent CYP3A4 inhibitors
    Patients with normal renal and hepatic function - The maximum daily dose in these patients is 4mg.

    Patients with mild renal impairment (GFR 50 to 80ml/min) - fesoterodine should be avoided.
    Patients with moderate to severe renal impairment (GFR less than 50ml/min) - fesoterodine is contraindicated.

    Patients with mild hepatic impairment - fesoterodine should be avoided.
    Patients with moderate hepatic impairment - fesoterodine is contraindicated.

    Concurrent moderate CYP3A4 inhibitors
    Patients with mild to moderate renal impairment (GFR 30 to 80ml/min) - 4mg once daily.
    Patients with severe renal impairment (GFR less than 30ml/min) - fesoterodine should be avoided.

    Patients with mild hepatic impairment - 4mg once daily.
    Patients with moderate hepatic impairment - fesoterodine should be avoided.

    Contraindications

    Children under 18 years
    Breastfeeding
    Delayed gastric emptying
    Galactosaemia
    Myasthenia gravis
    Pregnancy
    Severe hepatic impairment
    Severe ulcerative colitis
    Toxic megacolon
    Uncontrolled narrow angle glaucoma
    Urinary retention

    Precautions and Warnings

    Predisposition to prolongation of QT interval
    Autonomic neuropathy
    Benign prostatic hyperplasia
    Bladder outflow obstruction
    Bradycardia
    Cardiac arrhythmias
    Cardiac disorder
    Congestive cardiac failure
    Decreased gastrointestinal motility
    Gastroesophageal reflux
    Gastrointestinal obstruction
    Glucose-galactose malabsorption syndrome
    Hepatic impairment
    Hiatus hernia
    Hypertension
    Hyperthyroidism
    Hypokalaemia
    Ischaemic heart disease
    Lactose intolerance
    Long QT syndrome
    Narrow angle glaucoma
    Pyloric stenosis
    Renal impairment
    Tachycardia

    Advise ability to drive/operate machinery may be affected by side effects
    Consider organic reasons for urinary urge and frequency before treatment
    Contains lactose
    Some products contain arachis (peanut) oil, soya or soya derivative
    After 8 weeks consider if further treatment is required
    Discontinue if angioedema occurs
    Advise patient not to take St John's wort concurrently
    Advise patient grapefruit products may increase plasma level

    Safety and efficacy of fesoterodine has not been established in patients with a neurogenic cause of detrusor overactivity.

    Other causes of frequent urination (e.g. treatment of heart failure or renal disease) should be considered before therapy with fesoterodine commences. Treat urinary tract infections before commencing fesoterodine treatment.

    Pregnancy and Lactation

    Pregnancy

    Fesoterodine is contraindicated during pregnancy.

    The manufacturer does not recommend using fesoterodine during pregnancy. Animal studies have shown reproductive toxicity. At the time of writing there are no adequate data on the use of fesoterodine during human pregnancy. Potential risks are unknown.

    Lactation

    Fesoterodine is contraindicated during breastfeeding.

    The manufacturer does not recommend breastfeeding whilst taking fesoterodine. At the time of writing it is unknown if fesoterodine or it's metabolites are excreted into human milk. A risk to neonates cannot be excluded.

    Side Effects

    Abdominal discomfort
    Abdominal pain
    Angioedema
    Blurred vision
    Confusion
    Constipation
    Cough
    Diarrhoea
    Dizziness
    Dry eyes
    Dry mouth
    Dry skin
    Dry throat
    Dysgeusia
    Dyspepsia
    Dysuria
    Fatigue
    Flatulence
    Gamma glutamyl transferase (GGT) increased
    Gastroesophageal reflux
    Headache
    Increase in ALT level
    Insomnia
    Nasal dryness
    Nausea
    Palpitations
    Pharyngolaryngeal pain
    Pruritus
    Rash
    Somnolence
    Tachycardia
    Urinary hesitancy
    Urinary retention
    Urinary tract infections
    Urticaria
    Vertigo

    Overdosage

    It is strongly recommended that the UK National Poisons Information Service be consulted on cases of suspected or actual overdose where there is doubt over the degree of risk or about appropriate management.

    The following number will direct the caller to the relevant local centre (0844) 892 0111

    Information may be obtained if you have access to ToxBase the primary clinical toxicology database of the National Poisons Information Service. This is available via password on the internet ( www.toxbase.org ) or if this is unavailable at the backup site ( www.toxbasebackup.org ).

    Further Information

    Last Full Review Date: June 2022

    Reference Sources

    Summary of Product Characteristics: Teraleve 4mg prolonged-release tablets. Dr Reddy's Laboratories (UK) Limited. Revised December 2021.
    Summary of Product Characteristics: Teraleve 8mg prolonged-release tablets. Dr Reddy's Laboratories (UK) Limited. Revised December 2021.

    Summary of Product Characteristics: Toviaz 4mg prolonged-release tablets. Pfizer Limited. Revised February 2021.
    Summary of Product Characteristics: Toviaz 8mg prolonged-release tablets. Pfizer Limited. Revised February 2021.

    Summary of Product Characteristics: Zecatrin 4mg prolonged-release tablets. Zentiva Pharma UK Limited. Revised November 2021.
    Summary of Product Characteristics: Zecatrin 8mg prolonged-release tablets. Zentiva Pharma UK Limited. Revised November 2021.

    NICE Evidence Services Available at: www.nice.org.uk Last accessed: 10 June 2022

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