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Migalastat oral

Updated 2 Feb 2023 | Fabry's disease

Presentation

Oral formulations of migalastat.

Drugs List

  • GALAFOLD 123mg capsules
  • migalastat 123mg capsules
  • Therapeutic Indications

    Uses

    Fabry disease with amenable mutations

    Dosage

    Adults

    123mg on alternate days to be taken at the same time of the day.

    Children

    Aged 16 years and older
    123mg on alternate days to be taken at the same time of the day.

    Under 16 years
    Contraindicated.

    Additional Dosage Information

    Missed dose
    A missed dose should only be taken if it is within 12 hours of the normal time that the dose is taken. If more than 12 hours have passed the next dose should be taken on the normal day at the normal time according to the every other day dosing schedule i.e. it should not be taken on 2 consecutive days.

    Contraindications

    Children under 16 years
    Breastfeeding
    Pregnancy
    Renal impairment - eGFR below 30ml/minute/1.73m sq

    Precautions and Warnings

    Treatment to be initiated and supervised by a specialist
    Advise patient to have no food for 2 hours before or after dose
    Monitor renal function before and at 6 monthly intervals during treatment
    Perform echocardiography at 6 monthly intervals during treatment
    Discontinue if any deterioration in cardiac status occurs
    Discontinue if renal function deteriorates
    Female: Ensure adequate contraception during treatment

    Migalastat is not for use with enzyme replacement therapy or for patients with non-amenable mutations.

    Pregnancy and Lactation

    Pregnancy

    Migalastat is contraindicated during pregnancy.

    The manufacturer advises that migalastat is not recommended in pregnant women or in women of childbearing potential not using any contraception.

    At the time of writing there is limited data from the use of migalastat in pregnant women. Studies in animals have shown reproductive toxicity although this was at a dose much higher than the dose used in humans.

    Lactation

    Migalastat is contraindicated during breastfeeding.

    The manufacturer advises that a decision should be made whether to discontinue breastfeeding or to discontinue migalastat taking into account the risks and benefits to the nursing infant and mother.

    Animal studies indicate that migalastat is excreted into breast milk, however presence in human breast milk is unknown.

    Side Effects

    Abdominal pain
    Constipation
    Creatine phosphokinase increased
    Depression
    Diarrhoea
    Dizziness
    Dry mouth
    Dyspepsia
    Dyspnoea
    Epistaxis
    Extremity pain
    Faecal urgency
    Fatigue
    Headache
    Hypoaesthesia
    Muscle spasm
    Myalgia
    Nausea
    Pain
    Palpitations
    Paraesthesia
    Proteinuria
    Pruritus
    Rash
    Torticollis
    Vertigo
    Weight gain

    Overdosage

    It is strongly recommended that the UK National Poisons Information Service be consulted on cases of suspected or actual overdose where there is doubt over the degree of risk or about appropriate management.

    The following number will direct the caller to the relevant local centre (0844) 892 0111

    Information may be obtained if you have access to ToxBase the primary clinical toxicology database of the National Poisons Information Service. This is available via password on the internet ( www.toxbase.org ) or if this is unavailable at the backup site ( www.toxbasebackup.org ).

    Further Information

    Last Full Review Date: April 2019

    Reference Sources

    Summary of Product Characteristics: Galafold 123mg hard capsules. Amicus Therapeutics UK Ltd. Revised May 2016.

    NICE Evidence Services Available at: www.nice.org.uk Last accessed: 29 March 2019

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