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Tebentafusp parenteral

Updated 2 Feb 2023 | Tebentafusp

Presentation

Concentrate for solution for infusion formulations of tebentafusp.

Drugs List

  • KIMMTRAK 100microgram/0.5ml concentrate for solution for infusion vial
  • tebentafusp 100microgram/0.5ml concentrate for solution for infusion vial
  • Therapeutic Indications

    Uses

    Unresectable or metastatic uveal melanoma

    Monotherapy in human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-A*02:01-positive adult patients with unresectable or metastatic uveal melanoma.

    Dosage

    Whilst the doses stated below are those recommended by the manufacturer, local cancer network protocols for the relevant indication should be consulted.

    Adults

    Recommended dose of tebentafusp:
    20 micrograms on Day 1
    30 micrograms on Day 8
    68 micrograms on Day 15
    68 micrograms once a week thereafter

    Additional Dosage Information

    Treatment management for CRS
    Grade 1 CRS (temperature greater than or equal to 38 degrees celsius, with no hypotension or hypoxia): Treat symptoms as appropriate. Monitor for escalation in severity of CRS.
    Grade 2 CRS (temperature greater than or equal to 38 degrees celsius, with hypotension that responds to fluids and does not require vasopressors, and hypoxia which requires oxygen via low flow nasal cannula or blow-by): Treat symptoms as appropriate. Monitor for escalation in severity of CRS. Administer bolus IV fluids as required for hypotension. Manage oxygen requirement with supplemental oxygen and additional respiratory support as needed. Increase monitoring of patient to determine resolution or escalation in severity of CRS. If Grade 2 CRS symptoms do not rapidly improve to less than or equal to Grade 1 CRS within 2 to 3 hours, then treat as Grade 3 CRS. For recurrent or persistent Grade 2 CRS (lasting 2 to 3 hours), administer corticosteroid pre-medication (e.g. dexamethasone 4mg or equivalent) at least 30 minutes prior to the next dose.
    Grade 3 CRS (temperature greater than or equal to 38 degrees celsius, requires vasopressor with or without vasopressin, and hypoxia which requires oxygen via high flow nasal cannula, face mask or non-rebreather mask or Venturi mask): Manage as per Grade 2 and include the following: Administer high-dose intravenous corticosteroid (e.g. 2mg/kg/day methylprednisolone or equivalent). Increase monitoring of patient to determine resolution or escalation in severity of CRS. Consider administering tocilizumab. Withhold tebentafusp until less than or equal to Grade 1. At next treatment, resume tebentafusp at the same dose level after appropriate risk versus benefit assessment and monitor patient accordingly. Once dose level is tolerated, can resume pre-planned dosing schedule. For Grade 3 CRS, administer corticosteroid premedication (e.g. dexamethasone 4mg or equivalent) at least 30 minutes prior to the next dose.
    Grade 4 CRS (temperature greater than or equal to 38 degrees celsius, requires multiple vasopressors, and hypoxia which requires positive pressure (e.g. CPAP, BiPAP, intubation and mechanical ventilation): Permanently discontinue tebentafusp. Administer intravenous corticosteroid (e.g. 2mg/kg/day methylprednisolone or equivalent).

    Dose modifications for Acute Skin Reactions and Elevated Liver Enzymes
    Grade 2 or 3 acute skin reactions: Use local skin management and systemic antihistamine regimen. Topically corticosteroid treatment can be considered for symptomatic rash that does not respond to anti-pruritic regimen. Consider systemic steroids for persistent or severe symptoms. Withhold tebentafusp until resolves to less than or equal to Grade 1, then resume tebentafusp at the same dose level.
    Grade 4 acute skin reactions: Permanently discontinue tebentafusp. Administer intravenous corticosteroid (e.g. 2mg/kg/day methylprednisolone or equivalent).
    Grade 3 or 4 elevated liver enzymes: Withhold tebentafusp until less than or equal to Grade 1 or baseline. Resume tebentafusp at the same dose level if the elevated liver enzymes occur in the setting of Grade 3 CRS, resume escalation if next administration is tolerated. If the elevated liver enzymes occur outside the setting of Grade 3 CRS resume escalation if the current dose is less than 68 micrograms or resume at the same dose level if dose escalation has completed. Administer intravenous corticosteroid if there is no improvement within 24 hours.
    Grade 3 other relevant adverse reactions: Withhold tebentafusp until less than or equal to Grade 1 or baseline. Resume tebentafusp at the same dose level.
    Grade 4 other relevant adverse reactions: Permanently discontinue tebentafusp.

    Cardiac Disease
    QTcF exceeding 500 msec or increases by greater than or equal to 60 msec from baseline: Withhold tebentafusp treatment and treat patient for any underlying precipitating factors including electrolyte abnormalities. Once QTcF internal improves to less than 500 msec or is less than 60 msec from baseline, tebentafusp treatment can be resumed.

    Administration

    For intravenous infusion.

    Contraindications

    Children under 18 years
    Breastfeeding
    Pregnancy

    Precautions and Warnings

    Females of childbearing potential
    Predisposition to prolongation of QT interval
    Risk of cardiac failure
    Cardiac disorder
    History of cardiac disorder
    History of long QT syndrome
    Moderate hepatic impairment
    Severe renal impairment

    Confirm positive HLA-A*02:01 status prior to treatment
    Maintain adequate hydration of patient prior / during treatment
    Premedicate with intravenous fluids
    Treatment should be initiated in hospital
    Concentrate must be diluted and used as an infusion
    Consult local policy on the safe use of anti-cancer drugs
    Record name and batch number of administered product
    Staff: Not to be handled by pregnant staff
    Treatment to be administered under the supervision of a specialist
    Exclude pregnancy prior to initiation of treatment
    Monitor ECG
    Monitor ECG before and after infusion for the first 3 weeks of treatment
    Monitor for CRS during and for at least 16hrs after the first 3 infusions
    Monitor hourly for 4h for next 3 infusions if grade 3 hypotension occurs
    Monitor levels of hepatic enzymes and bilirubin
    Monitor patients for signs and symptoms of cardiac failure
    Monitor vital signs prior to treatment and every 4 hours if CRS develops
    Discontinue if severe cytokine release syndrome develops
    Suspend treatment if grade 3 adverse reaction occurs
    Consider suspending treatment if grade 2 or 3 skin reaction occurs
    Discontinue if grade 4 skin reaction occurs
    Suspend treatment if grade 3 or higher elevations of hepatic transaminases
    Suspend/reduce dose if QTc > 500 msec or > 60 msec increase from baseline
    Permanently discontinue treatment if grade 4 adverse reactions occur
    Female: Contraception required during and for 1 week after treatment

    Cytokine release syndrome (CRS)
    CRS has occurred following tebentafusp infusions. Monitor signs and symptoms of CRS for at least 16 hours following the first 3 tebentafusp infusions in a hospital setting with immediate access to medicinal products and resuscitative equipment to manage CRS. If CRS is observed, prompt treatment with antipyretics, intravenous fluids or corticosteroids should be initiated to avoid escalation of CRS, and monitoring should be continued until resolution.
    At subsequent doses of tebentafusp, patients should be closely monitored for at least 30 minutes after infusion for early identification of signs and symptoms of CRS. Patients with co-morbidities may be at increased risk for sequelae associated with CRS.

    Cardiac disease
    Cardiac events have been observed in patients having received tebentafusp treatment. Patients with signs or symptoms of cardiac events should be evaluated and treated promptly. Additionally, appropriate treatment should be administered for any underlying CRS as a precipitating factor. An ECG should be performed in all patients before and after tebentafusp treatment during the first 3 weeks of treatment and then as clinically indicated.

    Pregnancy and Lactation

    Pregnancy

    Tebentafusp is contraindicated during pregnancy.
    The manufacturer states that tebentafusp is not recommended during pregnancy and in women of childbearing potential not using contraception. There are no data from the use of tebentafusp in pregnant women.

    Lactation

    Tebentafusp is contraindicated during breastfeeding.
    The manufacturer recommends that breastfeeding should be discontinued during treatment with tebentafusp. There is insufficient information on the excretion of tebentafusp or its metabolites in human milk, therefore a risk to the newborn infant cannot be excluded.

    Side Effects

    Abdominal pain
    Alanine aminotransferase increased
    Alopecia
    Anaemia
    Angina pectoris
    Anxiety
    Arrhythmias
    Arthralgia
    Aspartate aminotransferase increased
    Back pain
    Chills
    Constipation
    Cough
    Cytokine release syndrome
    Decreased appetite
    Diarrhoea
    Dizziness
    Dry skin
    Dyspepsia
    Dyspnoea
    Elevated amylase levels
    Elevated serum lipase
    Erythema
    Fatigue
    Flushing
    Gamma glutamyl transferase (GGT) increased
    Headache
    Hyperpigmentation
    Hypertension
    Hypocalcaemia
    Hypokalaemia
    Hypomagnesaemia
    Hypophosphataemia
    Hypopigmentation
    Hypotension
    Hypoxia
    Increase in alkaline phosphatase
    Influenza-like symptoms
    Insomnia
    Lymphopenia
    Muscle spasm
    Myalgia
    Nasopharyngitis
    Nausea
    Night sweats
    Oedema
    Oropharyngeal pain
    Painful extremities
    Paraesthesia
    Pruritus
    Pyrexia
    Rash
    Serum bilirubin increased
    Serum creatinine increased
    Tachycardia
    Taste disturbances
    Tumour lysis syndrome
    Vomiting
    White blood cell count raised

    Overdosage

    It is strongly recommended that the UK National Poisons Information Service be consulted on cases of suspected or actual overdose where there is doubt over the degree of risk or about appropriate management.

    The following number will direct the caller to the relevant local centre (0844) 892 0111

    Information may be obtained if you have access to ToxBase the primary clinical toxicology database of the National Poisons Information Service. This is available via password on the internet ( www.toxbase.org ) or if this is unavailable at the backup site ( www.toxbasebackup.org ).

    Further Information

    Last Full Review Date: September 2022

    Reference Sources

    Summary of Product Characteristics: Kimmtrak 200 micrograms/mL concentrate for solution for infusion. Immunocore Limited. Revised June 2022.

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